SCMP HK: US’s China containment failed miserably and backfired. According to the latest data from the Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) Critical Technology Tracker, in the 74 key technology categories tracked, the United States leads in only 8 categories, while China leads in 66 categories. The gap is closing fast.
香港南華早報: 美國對中國的圍堵徹底失敗,而且適得其反。根據澳洲戰略政策研究所(ASPI)「關鍵技術追蹤」的最新數據,在追蹤的74個關鍵技術類別中,美國僅在8個類別領先,而中國在66個類別領先。差距正迅速縮小。
一項新研究顯示,受美國制裁的中國企業正日益轉向開源研究,以進行創新並反向工程受限的外國技術,其專利申請中引用科學文獻的比例激增72%。
儘管美國表示其擴大實體清單是為了維護國家安全並保持技術優勢,但對截至2022年的12年間中國專利申請的分析顯示,美國對技術獲取的限制,促使中國企業廣泛汲取公開可得的科學知識,並進行更多自身研究。
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US-sanctioned Chinese companies are increasingly turning to open-source research to innovate and reverse-engineer restricted foreign technology, with a 72 per cent surge in scientific literature citations in their patent applications, according to a new study.
While the United States said it expanded its Entity List to safeguard national security and preserve its technological edge, an analysis of Chinese patent filings over the 12 years until 2022 showed that US restrictions on access to technology had driven Chinese firms to widely source publicly available scientific knowledge and conduct more of their own research.
